You've got mail! Real mail

You will find many forum threads where people discuss mailbox notification, it’s a very popular use case.

Tilt sensors are popular for this. :sunglasses:

Some people use a contact sensor:

Kumostat sensors have the longest range, but you need to get their Ethernet bridge as well.

And discussion about some of the specific issues with putting a sensor inside a metal box. This thread is talking about zigbee, but the exact same issues apply to Z wave or Wi-Fi.